Pragmatic Discourse Analysis in Iraqi Media and Politics
The journal Atras, affiliated with Saïda University – Dr. Moulay Tahar in Algeria, has published a scholarly article by Assistant Professor Dr. Muhammed Raad Jadou, a faculty member at the College of Administration and Economics, Department of Business Administration. The study highlights the role of pragmatics in analyzing media and political discourse in Iraq.
The research sheds light on the critical importance of pragmatics in understanding media and political messages by examining how language is employed as a tool to achieve specific objectives within diverse social, cultural, and political contexts. It demonstrates that adopting a pragmatic discourse analysis approach contributes to the development of effective political communication strategies by uncovering the implicit dimensions of messages directed at the public.
The researcher employed the Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) approach to investigate the relationship between language and social power, with a particular focus on the role of language in shaping social and political realities—either by reinforcing dominance or by challenging it. The study reveals that communicative intention constitutes a central element in the communication process, especially during critical moments that require directing discourse toward specific goals.
Furthermore, the study explains that discourse occupies a central position within social and political fields. Through discourse, pragmatic linguistic concepts are transformed into an organized linguistic activity carrying normative dimensions, wherein rhetorical strategies and speech acts are utilized to influence public opinion, construct social and sectarian identities, and achieve political objectives.
The study concludes that pragmatic discourse analysis in Iraq reveals a complex interaction between language and politics, underscoring the significance of this field of knowledge in understanding the dynamics of media and political communication within the Iraqi context.
