College of Education for Human Sciences Discusses the Dynamics of Rain, Surface Runoff, and Flash Floods in a Scientific Seminar
The Department of Geography at the College of Education for Human Sciences at the University of Samarra discussed “The Dynamics of Rain and Its Impact on Surface Runoff and Flash Floods” in a scientific seminar. The seminar was presented by Dr. Nourelddin Faisal Ibrahim, Dr. Mohammed Hussein Ghadban, and Assist. Lect. Najwa Abd Ali.
Dr. Nourelddin explained the temporal and spatial characteristics of rainfall, clarifying the role of climatic and topographic factors in determining rainfall patterns, as well as the impact of rain intensity and duration on generating surface runoff in various water basins.
Meanwhile, Dr. Mohammed demonstrated the relationship between surface runoff, soil types, and land cover, pointing out the impact of urban expansion on increasing flood risks, as well as the environmental effects resulting from erosion and sediment transport in urban areas.
For her part, Ms.Najwa clarified the role of modern technologies, such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Remote Sensing, in analyzing water basins, mapping hazard zones, and predicting flood locations.
She emphasized the importance of these tools in improving planning and managing risks efficiently.
In the same context, the seminar concluded by emphasizing the importance of integration between climatic and hydrological analysis and the adoption of modern technologies in monitoring and forecasting.
This was described as a fundamental step toward developing effective strategies to mitigate flood risks and achieve sustainable management of water resources.
